openlayer 一条line 切分成若干小段 并且画上方向


/**
* APIMethod: createDirection
* Create dirction symbol point {<openLayers.Feature.Vector>} of the line
* with attribute as angle (degree) for given position(s) on line
* Parameter:
* line - {<OpenLayers.Geometry.LineString>} or {<OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiLineString>}
* postion - {string}
* "start" - start of the geometry / segment
* "end" - end of geometry / segment
* "middle" - middle of geometry /segment
* forEachSegment - {boolean}
* if true create points on each segments of line for given position
*/
/**
* 一条line,将其按照一定得距离切分,并且加上方向,注意这里需要自己引入openlayer3
* @type {{}}
*/
var OpenLayers={};
OpenLayers.Geometry=ol.geom;
var directionDrawObj = {};
directionDrawObj.createDirection = function(line,position,forEachSegment,map,extend) {
if (line instanceof OpenLayers.Geometry.MultiLineString) {
//TODO
} else if (line instanceof OpenLayers.Geometry.LineString) {
return this.createLineStringDirection(line,position,forEachSegment,map,extend);

} else {
return [];
}
};

directionDrawObj.createLineStringDirection = function(line,position, forEachSegment,map,extend){
if (position == undefined ){ position ="end"}
if (forEachSegment == undefined ) {forEachSegment = false;}
var points =[];
//var allSegs = line.getSortedSegments();
var allSegs = this.getSegments(line);
var segs = [];

if (forEachSegment) {
segs = allSegs;
} else {
if (position == "start") {
segs.push(allSegs[0]);
} else if (position == "end") {
segs.push(allSegs[allSegs.length-1]);
} else if (position == "middle"){
return [this.getPointOnLine(line,.5)];
} else {
return [];
}
}

if( (position == 'middle')&&extend ) {
points = points.concat( this.myCreateSegDirection( line,map ));
} else {
for (var i=0;i<segs.length ;i++ ) {
points = points.concat(this.createSegDirection(segs[i],position) );
}
}
return points;
};
directionDrawObj.myCreateSegDirection = function( line,map ){
var coordPxs = this.getPixelFromCoord( line,map );
var segments = this.getSegmentFromPixel( coordPxs );
var tempLength = 0;
var chaLength = 50;
var nowSeg = null;
var nowLengthFlag = false;
var findPixelArr = [];
for( var i = 0; i < segments.length; i++ ) {
nowLengthFlag = false;
nowSeg = segments[i];
//如果当前线段的距离小于100px,则加上当前的tempLength
if( nowSeg.pixelLength < chaLength ) {
tempLength += nowSeg.pixelLength;
}
//如果当前的线段大于100px,则把当前的线段进行 除以100的切分,同时nowLengthFlag设为true
//表示当前线段的长度大于差值
else {
nowLengthFlag = true;
var splitPixelArr = this.getNeedPixelFromLine( segments[i],chaLength );
findPixelArr = findPixelArr.concat( splitPixelArr );
}
//如果当前线段的长度大于差值,则判断tempLength,如果tempLength > 0 则取上一个坐标点用来画箭头
//同时tempLength赋值0,
if( nowLengthFlag||( tempLength > chaLength) ) {
if( tempLength ) {
tempLength = 0;
if( i ) {
findPixelArr.push( {x:segments[i].x2,y:segments[i].y2,pixelAngle:segments[i].pixelAngle} );
}
}
}
}
if( findPixelArr.length == 0 ) {
var lastSeg = segments[segments.length - 1];
findPixelArr.push( {x:lastSeg.x2,y:lastSeg.y2,pixelAngle:lastSeg.pixelAngle} );
}
var needFeatures = this.getFeaturesFromPixels( findPixelArr,map );
return needFeatures;
}
/**
* pixel中得到Features
* @param pixels
*/
directionDrawObj.getFeaturesFromPixels = function( pixels,map ) {
var features = [];
var pixel = null;
var pt = null;
var coord = null;
var feature = null;
for( var i = 0; i < pixels.length; i++ ) {
pixel = pixels[i];
coord = map.getCoordinateFromPixel( [pixel.x,pixel.y]);
pt = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point([coord[0],coord[1]]);
var angle = pixel.pixelAngle;
feature = new ol.Feature({
geometry: pt,
angle:angle
});
features.push( feature );
}
return features;
};
/**
* 切分一条线段,得到该线段的几个切分点
* @param seg
*/
directionDrawObj.getNeedPixelFromLine = function( seg,chaLength ) {
var segLen = seg.pixelLength;
var num = Math.ceil( segLen / chaLength );
var xOper = true;
var yOper = false;
var xCha = seg.x2 - seg.x1;
var yCha = seg.y2 - seg.y1;
var xAver = xCha / num ;
var yAver = yCha / num ;
var pixelArr = [];

var xOrig = seg.x1;
var yOrin = seg.y1;
var xEnd = seg.x2;
var yEnd = seg.y2;

for( var i = 0; i < num - 1; i++ ) {
var onePix = {};
onePix.x = xAver * i + xOrig;
onePix.y = yAver * i + yOrin;
onePix.pixelAngle = seg.pixelAngle;
pixelArr.push( onePix );
}
pixelArr.push( {x:seg.x2,y:seg.y2,pixelAngle:seg.pixelAngle});
return pixelArr;

}
/**
* 得到pixel的片段
* @param coordPixel
*/
directionDrawObj.getSegmentFromPixel = function( coordPixel ) {
var segments = [];
var seg = null;
var ps = null;
var pt = null;
for( var i = 0; i < coordPixel.length - 1; i ++ ){
ps = coordPixel[i];
pt = coordPixel[ i+1];
seg = {
x1:ps[0],
y1:ps[1],
x2:pt[0],
y2:pt[1]
}
var length = this.getSegmentLength( seg );
var angle = this.bearing( seg );
seg.pixelLength = length;
seg.pixelAngle = angle;
segments.push( seg );
}
return segments;
}
directionDrawObj.getPixelFromCoord = function( line,map ){
var coordLLs = line.getCoordinates();
var coordPxs = [];
var pts = [];
var pxs = null;
for( var i = 0; i < coordLLs.length; i++ ) {
pts = coordLLs[i];
pxs = map.getPixelFromCoordinate( pts );
coordPxs.push( pxs );
}
return coordPxs;
}
directionDrawObj.createSegDirection = function(seg,position) {
var segBearing = this.bearing(seg);
var positions = [];
var points = [];
if (position == "start") {
positions.push([seg.x1,seg.y1]);
} else if (position == "end") {
positions.push([seg.x2,seg.y2]);
} else if (position == "middle") {
positions.push([(seg.x1+seg.x2)/2,(seg.y1+seg.y2)/2]);
} else {
return null;
}
for (var i=0;i<positions.length;i++ ){
var pt = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point([positions[i][0],positions[i][1]]);

var angle=segBearing;
console.log("angle",angle);
var ptFeature=new ol.Feature({
geometry: pt,
angle:angle
});
points.push(ptFeature);
}
return points;
};
directionDrawObj.bearing = function(seg) {
//算出相对于向上箭头的旋转度
var firstPoint = [seg.x1,seg.y1];
var secondPoint = [seg.x2,seg.y2];
var angle = Math.atan2((secondPoint[1] - firstPoint[1]),(secondPoint[0] - firstPoint[0]));
angle = angle?angle:angle+0.0001;
return angle;
};
directionDrawObj.getPointOnLine = function (line,measure) {
var segs = this.getSegments(line);
var lineLength = line.getLength();
var measureLength = lineLength*measure;
var length = 0;
var partLength=0;
for (var i=0;i<segs.length ;i++ ) {
var segLength = this.getSegmentLength(segs[i]);
if (measureLength < length + segLength) {
partLength = measureLength - length;
var x = segs[i].x1 + (segs[i].x2 - segs[i].x1) * partLength/segLength;
var y = segs[i].y1 + (segs[i].y2 - segs[i].y1) * partLength/segLength;
var segBearing = this.bearing(segs[i]);
console.log("x: " + x+", y: " + y + ", bearing: " + segBearing);
var pt = new OpenLayers.Geometry.Point([+x,+y]);
var angle=segBearing;
console.log("angle",angle);
// var ptFeature = new OpenLayers.Feature.Vector(pt,{angle:segBearing});
var ptFeature=new ol.Feature({
geometry: pt,
angle:angle
});
return ptFeature;
}
length = length + segLength;
}
return false;
};

directionDrawObj.getSegmentLength = function(seg) {
return Math.sqrt( Math.pow((seg.x2 -seg.x1),2) + Math.pow((seg.y2 -seg.y1),2) );
};

directionDrawObj.getSegments = function(line) {
var numSeg = line.getCoordinates().length - 1;
var segments = new Array(numSeg), point1, point2;
for(var i=0; i<numSeg; ++i) {
point1 = line.getCoordinates()[i];
point2 = line.getCoordinates()[i + 1];
segments[i] = {
x1: point1[0],
y1: point1[1],
x2: point2[0],
y2: point2[1]
};
}
return segments;
};


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